Saturday, December 28, 2019

United States Dependence On Foreign Energy Resources

United States Dependence on Foreign Energy Resources Introduction Everything you do requires energy. Even now to type this report also I require energy. So to do work energy we require energy. How this energy obtained? Water, Food, Shelter, and Clothing are few basic necessities of life. And to supply it to all the people of the country, we need transport .Obviously everything can’t be produced wherever you are. You need to buy it from wherever it is present or produced. Now transportation can be simply done you need some energy resources to do it .Where do we get this resources? There are 2 basic ways likely: 1. Produce your own resource. 2. Get it from somewhere who has it. We for the past decades United States has been the largest importer of energy resources throughout the world. We consume almost 7 billion barrels of fuel in various forms such as crude oil, petroleum, gasoline, biodiesel etc. And how much do we produce on own? Only 30%-40% of own consumption is produced by the United States and the rest is imported. In 2004 according to a report America’s imported as much as Japan, Germany, China and India combined. ïÆ' ¼ Dependency can be measured by evaluating the impacts it holds on four main constituents of the state: 1) Economy 2) Military 3) Foreign affairs 4) People But in case of oil or resources it revolves around all these spheres. Because of the dependence America has a huge disadvantage and has the potential to inflict greatShow MoreRelatedThe Long Term Effects Of Increasing Demand For Renewable Energy1690 Words   |  7 Pages Renewable Energy Wind, Water, Sun: Energy for the long run Prepared by Mashfik Shamir Midterm Proposal BUS 160W – An Introduction to Business Writing Queens College August 1, 2013 Professor Denise L. Miller Mashfik Shamir 8531 129 Street Richmond Hill, NY 11418 August 1, 2013 Prof. Denise Miller CUNY Queens College 65-30 Kissena Blvd. Flushing, NY 11367 Dear Prof. Miller: I am submitting this proposal to provide some information on the long term effects of increasing demand forRead MoreShale Gas Fracking As A Means Of Increasing Energy Security Essay724 Words   |  3 PagesShale to Energy: UK government investment in shale gas fracking as a means of increasing energy security Hypothesis: This project will support the view that UK government investment in shale gas fracking will decrease dependence on foreign energy imports. Research Aims: 1. To examine the role of the Middle East and Russia in the energy market and why in the last 5-10 years, the oil, coal and gas market has been deemed insecure. 2. To discuss the UK’s dependence on imports of foreign energy and whyRead MoreEssay on Unconditional Planetary Love1049 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelopment of more programs that focus on the non reliance of foreign oil. With everything going on in the world these days, it would be to America’s benefit to reduce the dependence on oil, especially from terrorist countries. Wind power, hydropower and biomass energy are just a few suggestions that can make a very positive change in America and the entire planet. Wind power can be used to generate electricity. â€Å"Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy in the wind into mechanical power. This mechanical powerRead MoreAddicted to Oil1208 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States uses nearly a quarter of the world’s oil. This would not be a problem if the U.S. had a large oil reserve but it only has 3% of the world’s reserves for 4% of the population (Pickens). This huge dependence on oil is costing us economically and also threatens our dreams. The United States needs to become more energy independent by using sources other than oil. Many alternative sources are available but renewable sources provide the brightest future. The United States’ increasingRead MoreThe Oil Spill Of 20101535 Words   |  7 Pagesthe act of turning to renewable energy sources. Burning fossil fuels also has a downside to the environment, polluting the air and water, and damaging the health of plants and animals. The BP Oil spill of 2010 is one example of how dangerous fossil fuels are when they are exposed to the environment. There is much controversy in the United States for renewable energy sources being funded, but the facts are on the rise. Having a cleaner and more efficient source of energy is important for both environmentalRead MoreGlobal Climate Change : Green Energy1107 Words   |  5 Pagesstem from combustion of fossil fuels derived from vehicles, factories and energy sources. A solution to combat global climate is to invest and use alternative energy sources known as green energy. Green energy is derived from rain, wind, sunlight and other natural sources. Green energy has less of a negative impact on the environment compared to fossil fuel energy. In my opinion, the United States should invest in green energy, because it would assist in tackling issues regarding global climate changeRead MoreUnited States Energy Crisis During 1970 Essay examples1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe energy crisis of the 1970’s caused authorities to search out other renewable sources of energy, which currently remain undeveloped and keep the U.S. today generally dependant on foreign fuel. According to Merriam Webster dictionary, a crisis is a â€Å"difficult or dangerous situation that needs serious attention.† The energy crisis of the 1970’s produced a backlash that affected much of the economy and spread fear and panic over the United States. Energy Crisis (1970’s) states that the crisis officiallyRead MoreAlternative Energy Resources and Human Dependence on Oil Essay1016 Words   |  5 PagesAlternative Energy Resources and Human Dependence on Oil Introduction The modern world is fuelled by oil (Youngquest, 1998). This reality has brought tremendous changes and developments that is continuously transforming the modern period, changing its lifestyles and economies in the last 200 years. However, these changes do not only paved for modernization and development, but it has also paved for the environmental crisis that the world is now facing (Bodley, 2008). Environmental crisis refersRead MoreOur Dangerous Dependence on Fossil Fuels Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesfossil fuels? Renewable energies have the power to save our environment and change the world as we know it. Fossil fuels are not going to last forever. America has already started to implement renewable sources of energy, such as, wind mills, dams, solar power and nuclear power. Eventually we will need to utilize these resources in areas that are dependent on fossil fuels. Fossil fuels have been proven to be damaging to our environment, economy and has made the United States vulnerable to dangerousRead MoreThe World Is An Ever Changing Place1229 Words   |  5 Pagesperpetual motion requires a constant source of energy. This energy comes in the form of oil and petroleum products, products that invigorate both our cars and America’s foreign and domestic policy. Oil is king. It rules everyday life, national policy, and the fates, even the lives, of millions of people. Oil is power in the form of black liquid in a barrel. However, America does not, at the moment, have the ability to control this valuable resource in a way that would enable the freedom of policy

Friday, December 20, 2019

Social Entrepreneurship - 1926 Words

Rose Spiegel Rationale 5.7.13 Everyone describes social entrepreneurship differently. While many have been able to describe the traits and features of a social entrepreneur there doesn’t seem at all to be a consensus about the definition of what constitutes the field of social entrepreneurship. Susan Davis and David Bornstein in their book, Social Entrepreneurship: What Everyone Needs to Know define social entrepreneurship as â€Å"a process by which citizens build or transform institutions to advance solutions to social problems such as poverty, illness, illiteracy, environmental destruction, human rights abuses and corruption (1). The NYU Reynolds Program defines it differently saying â€Å"Social entrepreneurship is a form of leadership that†¦show more content†¦I believe that the potential of social entrepreneurship extends far beyond the creation of a new sector compromised of profit-seeking entities that achieve social and environmental good through their products and services. In fact, I believe that the principles of social entrepreneurship hold the greatest value for the pre-existing structures that are already in place. My personal interests in social entrepreneurship are in how the principles and practices of the field can be applied to nonprofits and the current private sector. Often social entrepreneurship is seen as a break away from traditional modes of social change, namely the work done by nonprofits. It’s supposed superiority stems from its focus on efficiency, innovation, and sustainability. Like many proponents of social entrepreneurship, I too, find the traditional models in the social sector to be insufficient for creating the type of changes that our society desperately needs. I found myself growing more and more skeptical of the ability of traditional non-profits to make social change. Finding funding often seemed to take precedent over alleviating poverty and I constantly felt that the change we were making was insufficient, superficial and unsustainable. When I came to NYU I was near ready to wash my hands of this â€Å"social change† business and pursue something else that might interest me, but my new path to study Media Culture andShow MoreRelatedSocial Entrepreneurship1768 Words   |  8 PagesAssess the importance of social entrepreneurship in the local context. 1.0 Definition of Social Entrepreneurship A social entrepreneur identifies and solves social problems on a large scale. Just as business entrepreneurs create and transform whole industries, social entrepreneurs act as the change agents for society, seizing opportunities others miss in order to improve systems, invent and disseminate new approaches and advance sustainable solutions that create social value. Unlike traditionalRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship921 Words   |  4 PagesSOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP When I was a kid, I could have been what people would now call a social entrepreneur or socialpreneur. A lot of people would have fallen into this category. To help your school or church or youth group, you may have sold chocolate bars door-to-door. People bought them, even if they didnt like chocolate; because they knew the money would go to support a worthy cause. Both the seller and purchaser are examples of social consciousness in action. Now my ownRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship2389 Words   |  10 PagesWhat is social entrepreneurship? The animation is made to explain the concept of social entrepreneurship to the general public and raise awareness of the importance of this type of business.... Social entrepreneurship  is the attempt to draw upon business techniques to find solutions to social problems.This concept may be applied to a variety of organizations with different sizes, aims, and beliefs. Conventional  entrepreneurs  typically measure performance in profit and return, but social entrepreneursRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship And Social Innovation1502 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Entrepreneurship The term â€Å"social entrepreneurship† first appeared in the scholarly literature over 35 years ago in a publication titled The Sociology of Social Movements (Banks,1972). However, Social entrepreneurship has its origins in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries when philanthropic business owners and industrialists like Robert Owen, demonstrated a concern for the welfare of employees by improving their working, schooling and cultural lives. Since then, social entrepreneurshipRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship : A Social Entrepreneur1929 Words   |  8 PagesSocial entrepreneurship is a new term that has increased in usage over the last twenty years. I can remember being a child and hearing individual’s talk about becoming an entrepreneur nothing related to becoming a social entrepreneur. When conducting research on this topic I found two names that were a reoccurrence in who developed the term social entrepreneurship and they are Vinoba Bhave who founded India’s Land Gift Movement and the second being Robert Owen who founded cooperative movement, FlorenceRead MoreWhat is Social Entrepreneurship?2052 Words   |  8 PagesSocial entrepreneurship is a term that is looking for a steady definition. The use of the term is currently vague and pretty much useless. The lack of a definition raises many questions about which topics fall underneath the idea of social entrepreneurship. To become of importance in the entrepreneurial world, SE needs to be properly defined and requires a subjective foundation. According to Brouard and Larivet (2010), social entrepreneurship represents a variety of activities and processes to createRead MoreSocial And Institutional Barriers Of Social Entrepreneurship2039 Words   |  9 PagesSocial entrepreneurship is the method used by startup corporations and other entrepreneurs to recognize the social problems and achieve a social change by employing entrepreneurial principles, processes and operations to create, fund and implements innovative ideas with the potential to solve social, cultural, or environmental problems. It is the process of focusing on the improvement of existing conditions. It is seeing an opportunity to remove social and institutional barriers while addressingRead MoreEntrepreneurship And The Economic And Social Development2207 Words   |  9 Pagesdecades, it has become clear the importance of the entrepreneurial phenomenon in the economic and social development of the regions involved in its creation, and their contribution to mitigate the problems of unemployment, and the improvement of competitiveness within the productive sectors. Consequently, from the political, business and academic fields it has been a growing interest towards entrepreneurship, and especially for everything that contributes to promoting and encouraging the creation of newRead MoreSocial Entrepreneurship Within New Zealand Essay1808 Words   |  8 Pages1. Introduction Social entrepreneurship within New Zealand, is a relatively new sector. Thus, it is largely an undeveloped field, and highly lacking in literary writing. The aim of this report is to clarify social entrepreneurships’ characterization and how it is defined within the New Zealand sector. Furthermore, it aims to examine constraints that an independent investor, wanting to start-up a social enterprise, in New Zealand may encounter in the current environment, including funding optionsRead MoreThe Idea Of Social Entrepreneurship2201 Words   |  9 PagesOn the idea of social entrepreneurship The idea of social entrepreneurship implies diverse things to various individuals and analysts (Dees, 1998). One gathering of scientists alludes to social enterprise as not-revenue driven activities looking for option financing methodologies, or administration plans to make social worth (Austin, Stevenson, and Wei-Skiller, 2003; Boschee, 1998). A second gathering of analysts comprehends it as the socially mindful routine of business organizations occupied

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Facilitate Sustainable Market Effectiveness -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Facilitate Sustainable Market Effectiveness? Answer: Introduction The issue of sustainable development has troubled world leaders since the time it was proposed. Sustainability is something that has been recognized as the most important aspect of any work, be it economic or political. In the field of marketing and management, sustainability has occupied an important role. Brindley and Oxborrow (2014), mentions that the scenario was not the same some decades ago and large companies openly neglected environmental issues. However, the scenario started to change after it was found that the environment was being heavily damaged. The journal article that has been selected to analyze critically is Green Marketing and Sustainable Development: A Statistical Survey on IKEA Customers Perception (Passaro, Perchinunno and Schirone 2015). In the article, the authors have tried to associate sustainable marketing with company profit by drawing example from IKEA, one of worlds top manufacturers and seller of home furnishings. The report provides a critical analysis of the points discussed in the journal article. Overview of the journal In order to find the major points mentioned in the article, the basic theme has to be analyzed first. In the article, the authors have discussed the concept of sustainability and its relevance in the field of management and marketing. Sustainability, argue the authors, refers to the crucial transformation that defines the company and community relationship. They analyzed the adoption of social responsibility policy of IKEA and its impact on turnover. Further, the authors have provided an explanation of sustainability defining it as the responsible use of non-renewable resources that would ensure development for present cohort without negotiating the future generation. Sustainability has recently been inducted into the economic structure as the leading corporate gradually realized the importance of being responsible. It not only helped the company contribute to society and environment but also attracted consumers and revenues. However, in the past decades, economists greatly underestimated the significance of natural resources in the end production. Adopting sustainability as an objective fundamentally changes the method of productive activities. The focus shifts to an awareness of the lack of natural resources and its consequences on the entire system. Many years since, large numbers of firms have implemented the sustainable marketing strategy in order to make the most of the competitive edge. The competitive gain derives from the rise in value proposal of consumers who demonstrate an increased awareness regarding eco-sustainable politics. It is but imperative to note that this sustainability strategy has been employed by companies to hide behind the veil of social responsibility and lure customers with false campaigns and advertisements. In case of IKEA, they have strict rules regarding the maintenance of sustainability at every stage from production to marketing and distribution. The corporate social responsibility (CSR) policy framework of IKEA requires the company to manufacture products that are environment friendly and that put minimum pressure on the environment (Rastogi and Khan, 2015). With a view to maintain it, the company has incorporated systems that create products that consume fewer natural resources and that are mor e energy efficient. The key points thus identified from the article include, The rising significance of sustainable marketing and management Sustainability as a tool to respond to stakeholders Sustainability refers to a vital change between the company-community relationships Green-washing of consumers by companies in the name of sustainability Impact of adopting social responsibility on turnover of IKEA and Discussion on key points The first point that has been identified as an important factor to assess sustainability in terms of management and marketing is its growing vitality. According to Rakic and Rakic (2015), the changing paradigm of marketing from being profit-oriented to sustainability-oriented has been one of the key features of the present generation. The authors also point out that this paradigm of marketing has compelled economic leaders to include sustainability has an integral part of their companies. The second key point of the article is sustainability being used as a tool to respond to stress from different stakeholders. In the article, it has been mentioned that sustainability in marketing assists owners of various companies to satisfy customer and clients needs. When a product does not yield desired outcome for a company, it utilizes the sustainable marketing strategy to attract customers. The third point identified in the article that draws attention is the changing dynamics between company and community. The relationship between the two entities has witnessed a change after the inclusion of sustainability within the economic horizon. Companies have become more accountable to the community it is and communities have been bestowed with more authority to decide the fate of companies in terms of sustainable marketing. Fourth, the article sheds light on the misuse of the sustainability concept by many to earn profit. Many have been involved in false propagation of sustainability through misleading advertisements and campaigns with hidden agendas. The term greenwashing refers to the process of deceiving the customers into believing that the company is promoting green marketing that is sustainable marketing whereas the truth is the opposite of it. The fifth and the most important point mentioned in the article is the impact of sustainable marketing on IKEAs annual turnover. IKEA has been in business since the early 20th century and it has established an unbreakable reputation (Ikea.com 2018). In one of its recent endeavors, the companys inter-group has introduced a program that relates to sustainable agriculture. Going by the figures of the last year, there is no doubt that the company has made great profits both in terms of revenues and customers. According to its official site, IKEA earned a profit of around 40 billion euro in 2017 with 2.3 billion website visitors and 936 million store visitors. IKEAs annual revenue for the year 2016 was at 35.7 billion euros, an increase of almost three billion euros from previous year (Statista.com 2018). These statistics prove that IKEA has been successful in employing sustainable marketing. Critical analysis of the points mentioned The article mentions the growing importance of sustainable marketing in the economic world. The prime reason for making this statement is the evidences that are visible throughout the globe. Aguinis and Glavas (2017), argues that people became more aware of the exploitation done on nature in the name of development and they started protesting it. This awareness and protests was viewed as an opportunity by the companies to attract and retain customers. According to Johnson (2015), it is important to note that although the capitalists viewed sustainable marketing as a weapon to clear out their rivals, it did benefit the environment as a whole. Organization and companies took initiatives to contribute to the society and the environment that helped many unfortunate human beings and the environment in general. Marquis, Toffel and Zhou (2016) counter this view stating that the capitalists have not even shied away from tricking the customers in the name of environmental sustainability and social responsibility. They have applied every trick in the book to top the race and beat their rivals in market competition even if it meant making false claims and declarations concerning sustainability. In Australia, many companies claimed that they produce organic food whereas their products failed to meet industry standards. Many surveys have found that companies that sell their products claiming it to be purely organic do not even have the certified logos labeled to their product (Abc.net.au 2018). This brings to light, the dangerous picture of fraud sustainable marketing. Apart from Australia, other countries to have similar cases where big companies do not shy away from playing with the lives of people in the name of sustainability just to earn profit (Theguardian.com 2018). The journal article mentions IKEA and its sustainability policy and its impact on the companys annual turnover. The company has managed to maintain its customer base and in fact even increase the number by manifold with its innovative and responsible initiatives. IKEA leads in home furnishing and it has been in business for quite a long time. Despite being a leader in its field, IKEA decided to initiate campaigns like helping the handicapped children, encouraging recycling of plastic materials and so on (Ikea.com 2018). These initiatives, although sound marketing strategies have actually helped the company elevate its already strong position. The annual turnover a s mentioned in the sections above lay proof to its success. Moreover, IKEA marketing mix elements speak for themselves. IKEA believes in promoting products with complete transparency in all the countries where it does business, keeping people above all. Conclusion A company must adhere to its claims and promises because people in todays world cannot be tricked into buying anything. They need to be honest with their products and services and the claims they make. The customers have the right to decide which products or services fail to meet their expectations in terms of sustainability. The article very concisely brings forth the aspect of sustainable marketing and elaborates its meaning and relevance in the present economy. However, it lacks the depth that was needed to understand better the nuances of sustainable marketing. Examples from other companies in other parts of the world may have been included to structure the article. It is but true that the journal article has successfully managed to paint a clear picture of the concept, its use and misuse and its future relevancy. References: Abc.net.au (2018).Producers 'greenwashing' food to claim organic label. [online] ABC News. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-10-13/producers-greenwashing-food-to-claim-it-is-organic-choice-says/7930532 [Accessed 20 Jan. 2018]. Aguinis, H. and Glavas, A., 2017. On corporate social responsibility, sensemaking, and the search for meaningfulness through work.Journal of Management, p.0149206317691575. Brindley, C. and Oxborrow, L., 2014. Aligning the sustainable supply chain to green marketing needs: A case study.Industrial Marketing Management,43(1), pp.45-55. Ikea.com (2018).IKEA.com - International homepage. [online] IKEA. Available at: https://www.ikea.com/ [Accessed 20 Jan. 2018]. Ikea.com. (2018).The IKEA Group approach to sustainability. [online] Available at: https://www.ikea.com/ms/en_KW/pdf/sustainability_report/group_approach_sustainability_fy11.pdf [Accessed 20 Jan. 2018]. Johnson, M.P., 2015. Sustainability Management and Small and Medium?Sized Enterprises: Managers' Awareness and Implementation of Innovative Tools.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,22(5), pp.271-285. Marquis, C., Toffel, M.W. and Zhou, Y., 2016. Scrutiny, norms, and selective disclosure: A global study of greenwashing.Organization Science,27(2), pp.483-504. Passaro, P., Perchinunno, P. and Schirone, D.A., 2015, June. Green Marketing and Sustainable Development: A Statistical Survey on Ikea Customers Perception. InInternational Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications(pp. 130-145). Springer International Publishing. Rakic, B. and Rakic, M., 2015. HOLISTIC MANAGEMENT OF MARKETING SUSTAINABILITY IN THE PROCESS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT.Environmental Engineering Management Journal (EEMJ),14(4). Rastogi, E. and Khan, M.S., 2015. An analytical study of online advertising and its co-relationship with green marketing for facilitating sustainable marketing effectiveness.IJAR,1(5), pp.182-184. Statista.com, I. (2018).IKEA: revenue 2016 | Statista. [online] Statista. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/264433/annual-sales-of-ikea-worldwide/ [Accessed 20 Jan. 2018]. Theguardian.com (2018).5 products that claim to be sustainable, greenwashing all the way to the bank. [online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2014/aug/25/5-sustainability-greenwash-products-ecofriendly-boondoggles-design [Accessed 20 Jan. 2018].

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Jazz Influence on Their Eyes Were Watching God free essay sample

The Jazz Influence on Their Eyes Were Watching God In the late sasss, during the Harlem Renaissance, when Zorn Neal Harpoons Their Eyes Were Watching God was written, the sounds of Jazz and blues music filled the air (Hurst). Revolutionary artists such as Duke Longest, Teddy Wilson and Bessie Smith became household names as African-Americans began to develop a Holiday, the first popular Jazz singer to move audiences with the Intense, personal feeling of classic blues, changing the art of American pop vocals forever (Billie).It was not only musicians who were participating In this renaissance, there where painters, activists and writers as well (Harlem). These figures would pick up on each others art form, incorporating a bit of it into their own. It is in this way that the jazz which Zorn Neal Hurst listened to and grew up around, made its way subtlety into her writing by adding a formulaic, rhythmic and melodic element to Their Eyes Were Watching God. We will write a custom essay sample on The Jazz Influence on Their Eyes Were Watching God or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Rhythm and meter are most often associated with poetry and music, less often are these devices used in prose.Hurst breaks this mold by using various rhythmic devices in her writing, giving it a musical feel. The introduction to Their Eyes Were Watching God uses a four beat sentence, with each beat divided into triplets; Ships at a/ distance have/ every mans/ wish on board (Hurst). This same pattern, common in blues, can also be found in the first line of Holidays Strange Fruit; Southern trees/ bear strange fruit/ Blood on leaves/ at the root (Bessie). Examples such as this can be found throughout Their Eyes Are Watching God, not only in the arrogations but also in the dialogue.While reading Harpoons work one could tap ones foot along to the beat of the work and read as if it were a lyric. The most popular way a Jazz standard is performed is there is one simple melody based on a sires of chord changes, the main melody is played by the full ensemble once, followed by, more or less, three solos and the song is concluded In the same way it is began. Throughout the song, the rhythm section follows these chord changes underneath the soloists (Harlem).